What are Best Way to Treat Nose Polyps ?


Nose polyps ( chronicrhinosinusitis with nasal polyps ) is a heterogenous mucosalinflammation involving not only the paranasal sinuses but alsothe nose. An abnormal host response to infectious microorganisms,such as viruses and bacteria, has been suggested to be responsiblefor the persistent inflammation of the sinonasal mucosa.1Although data for the prevalence of viral infection in patientswith Nose polyps are conflicting, a high frequency of viral presence wasdemonstrated in nasal epithelial cells or lavage fluid of patientswith Nose polyps. 

It has been suggested that viral respiratory tractinfection  influences the development or progressive courseof Nose polyps through various means.5,6In vitrostudies demonstratedthat VRIs can damage the epithelial cells covering the sinonasalcavity, resulting in dysfunction of the epithelial barrier andincreased bacterial adhesion.

However, few studies have evaluatedwhether an apparent deficiency in antiviral immunity or the interferon response might represent a deficient innate immuneresponse in patients with Nose Polyps .The interferon response to VRIs occurs through patternrecognition receptors and Toll-like receptors. Glucocorticoids (oral or intranasal) and macrolide antibiotictreatment  are  recommended  for  patients  with Nose Polyps .Despitethe  known  beneficial  clinical  effects  of  glucocorticoids,glucocorticoid  treatment  is  also  known  to  enhance  viralreplication and is associated with prolonged viral isolation innasal washes during naturally occurring rhinovirus infection.Macrolides  exhibit  antimicrobial  activity  in  addition  toimmunomodulatory properties and inhibit the synthesis orsecretion of inflammatory cytokines. 

Read more :  How to Cure Nasal Polyps Permanently and Naturally at Home ?

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